Orwell StreamOrwell Stream assessment

Summary of report findings

Orwell Stream catchment has only recently started to be developed from rural to residential land use.  The predominantly rural land use is expected to change to predominantly residential over the next 50 years.

Documents

Orwell Stream report PDF (794KB)
Orwell Stream maps (PDFs)

Links

North Shore stream assessments overview page

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Length

3.3km

Size Of Catchment 170ha
Vegetation Cover 32% (53ha), generally in the southern part of the catchment
Imperviousness 7%
District Plan Land Use Recreation 16%
Residential 3%
Road 9%
Special Purpose 72%
Recreational Use High, known high public use of stream locality.
Receiving Environment Te Wharau Creek then to Lucas Creek
Substrate Predominantly silt/mud
Natural Wetlands Nil
Artificial Wetlands 1
Periphyton Excessive growth in Tributaries 2 + 5
Macrophytes Only one tributary with possible management issues
Macroinvertebrates Moderate taxa richness
Fish 7 species of native fish + koura
Potential Man-Made Barriers to Fish Passage to Upstream Habitat 1 (+ 3 natural barriers).
Channel Modification Majority of the stream network is unmodified, piped sections only in the lower main channel and in two of the tributaries.
Erosion around Structures 1 structure with severe erosion + 2 structures with slight erosion.
Bank Erosion Moderate erosion with sections of severe erosion in the main channel, slight-moderate erosion within the remainder of the stream system.
Temperature

No data

Suspended Solids, Turbidity And Visual Clarity Clarity 0.5 - 0.68m, average 0.56m
Oxygen and Oxygen Demand No data
Nutrients No data
Contaminants No data
Bacteria and Pathogens No data
Sediment Quality

No data

Debris Significant debris at the lower end of the main channel due to collapse of the banks and riparian vegetation.
Stream Grouping Group 2, High value low disturbance 32%
Group 3a, Urban semi-modified 53%
Group 3b, Urban modified -
Group 4, Concrete lined channel -
Group 5, Piped section 15%