Lucas CreekLucas Creek Stream assessment

Summary of report findings

Lucas Creek has only recently started to be developed from rural to residential landuse.  Land clearing, soil disturbance and construction has had significant effects in some parts of the stream.  Sediment deposits in some parts of the stream are smothering habitat and have had a significant effect on the ecological value of the stream.  However, the stream still retains stretches of excellent native riparian cover, natural character and a range of habitat types.

Lucas Creek has been identified as a category 2 stream due to a high level of community interest, a need to protect the stream mouth and high heritage values.

Documents

Lucas Creek report PDF (1.16MB)
Lucas Creek maps (PDFs)

Links

North Shore stream assessments overview page

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Length 16.3km
Size Of Catchment 600ha
Vegetation Cover 24% (144ha), generally in the northern part of the catchment
Imperviousness 17.3%
District Plan Land Use Albany expansion centre > 1%
Business 15%
Recreation 5%
Residential 3%
Residential expansion 1%
Road 10%
Special Purpose 9%
Rural 1%
Structure Plan Area 56%
Recreational Use Low, most reserve is associated with the lower main channel
Receiving Environment Lucas Creek Estuary
Substrate Generally silt/mud
Natural Wetlands 3
Artificial Wetlands 5
Periphyton Below nuisance levels
Macrophytes Possible management issues in upper catchment
Macroinvertebrates A range of scores
Fish 6 species of native fish + koura
Potential Man-Made Barriers to Fish Passage to Upstream Habitat 7
Channel Modification Majority of the stream network is unmodified, most modification is the result of historical farm ponds or water supply dams.
Erosion around Structures 7 structures with slight erosion
Bank Erosion Significant bank erosion in the lower main channel, upper section of tributary three and the lower part of tributary 7.
Temperature Maximum temperatures are of concern, median temperatures are within acceptable range
Suspended Solids, Turbidity And Visual Clarity

Suspended solids and turbidity readings were above the average measured for other North Shore streams.  Clarity readings were variable.

Oxygen and Oxygen Demand Results suggest some organic pollution of the stream
Nutrients Typical concentrations compared to other North Shore Streams
Contaminants Results suggest that zinc levels may be elevated
Bacteria and Pathogens Levels of indicator bacteria indicate that the stream is not suitable for contact recreation.
Sediment Quality No data
Debris Insignificant compared to other North Shore streams
Stream Grouping Group 2, High value low disturbance 50%
Group 3a, Urban semi-modified 30%
Group 3b, Urban modified 12%
Group 4, Concrete lined channel 2%
Group 5, Piped section

6%