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Stormwater problems
Stormwater flowing into our streams and onto our
beaches can harm the environment and cause damage to private property.
Major stormwater issues facing North Shore city include:
- flooding
- erosion
- water quality
- asset management
- environmental impact
Flooding
Flooding occurs in North Shore City because there are not enough
stormwater pipes for the large volumes of stormwater. Intensive urban
development increases hard surfaces such as roofs, driveways and
courtyards and results in increased stormwater run-off. This contributes
greatly to flooding.
Erosion
Erosion is caused when stormwater flows downhill. Increased overland
flows resulting from intensive urban development and loss of vegetation
increases erosion significantly.
Water quality
Water quality is important to many people living in North Shore City.
Projects addressing flooding, erosion, water quality and other stormwater issues
Asset management
North Shore City's stormwater assets had a total replacement value
of $228 million as of June 30, 1999. These assets must be managed efficiently to ensure they
continue to serve the city well.
Stormwater quality and the environmental effect
Stormwater causes widespread and ongoing degradation of
the marine and freshwater environment. Our investigations as part of
Project CARE, our 20-year programme of works to improve
beach water quality, has shown that stormwater contributes
greatly to the deterioration of beach water quality along the
eastern coast of North Shore City.
A wide range of chemicals and materials have been identified in
stormwater in the Auckland region. A few distinct groups of contaminants
are always present. These are:
- suspended solids
- nutrients
- toxic substances
- micro-organisms
The following table summarises the main contaminants
found in Auckland stormwater (Source: ARC TP 53).
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